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Integration Management Plan

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The Charter says what this program must achieve and which constraints give first. This plan says how it will be run: the operating model, how planning works when half the information is legally unavailable, what happens weekly and monthly, how decisions get made when nobody anticipated the question, and which subsidiary plans sit beneath this one. Approved April 17, 2023, five months before closing.

The Charter and this plan answer different questions, and conflating them produces a document that does neither well. The Charter is an authorizing instrument: it confers authority, states objectives, and ranks constraints. It is approved once and amended rarely. This plan is an operating document: it describes mechanics, and it is expected to be revised as the program learns. A plan that needs Steering Committee approval to change its meeting cadence has been written as a charter by mistake.

Table of Contents

Part I — Operating Model
  1. The Integration Clock
  2. Workstream Model — Paired Leadership
  3. The IMO and What It Does Not Do
Part II — How Planning Works
  1. Rolling Wave Planning
  2. Cadence and Reporting
  3. Change Control
Part III — Standing Rules
  1. Integration Principles
  2. Register of Subsidiary Plans
Part I — Operating Model

1. The Integration Clock

The program does not run on phases or sprints. It runs on a clock set by the transaction, and every plan beneath this one is anchored to the same fixed points.

PeriodCharacterWhat the program is doing
Sign to closePlan onlyEverything designable is designed; nothing is executed against the target. Constrained by the Clean Team Protocol.
Day 1OperateThe combined entity legally and operationally functions. Not integrated.
Day 1 to Day 100StabilizeProve nothing broke; complete discovery; re-baseline on real information
Day 100 to TSA exitExecuteMigrations, cutovers, consolidations. The bulk of the work and the bulk of the risk.
TSA exit to closeTransferResidual scope to line ownership; IMO stands down
The pre-close period is the one most often wasted, and it is seven months long. A program that treats "we cannot execute yet" as "there is nothing to do" arrives at Day 1 with seven months of work still ahead of it. Everything in this suite dated before September — the disposition matrices, the TSA exit plan, the architecture, the EMPI strategy — was produced in a window where execution was prohibited. The barrier restricts execution, not preparation, and the distinction is worth several months.

2. Workstream Model — Paired Leadership

Sixteen workstreams. Each has an ACME lead and a Cumberland Valley counterpart, jointly accountable for the same deliverables.

ResponsibilityACME leadCumberland Valley counterpart
Target state designOwnsReviews and challenges
Current state accuracyConsumesOwns — how the target actually works, as opposed to how it is documented
Deliverable acceptanceSignsSigns
EscalationEither may escalate independentlyEither may escalate independently
Pairing doubles the number of people in every meeting, and it is worth it for a reason that only becomes visible when it is absent. A workstream run solely by the acquirer makes decisions without knowing how the target actually operates — and documentation is not a substitute, because the gap between documented process and real process is exactly where integration failures live. A workstream run solely by the target makes decisions the acquirer will not honor. The expensive version is two organizations discovering in month nine that they were solving different problems.

⚠ Either counterpart may escalate independently. A target-side lead who can only raise concerns through their ACME counterpart has no escalation path at all, since the most likely subject of the concern is the counterpart's decision.

3. The IMO and What It Does Not Do

The IMO doesThe IMO does not
Maintain the plan, schedule and dependency mapOwn workstream deliverables
Run the cadence and produce reportingOwn risks — risk owners are people who can act
Administer change controlApprove changes above the delegated threshold
Identify and force cross-workstream dependencies into the openResolve technical disputes on the merits
Measure synergy independentlyDeliver synergy — the functions do that
EscalateDecide what only the Steering Committee may decide
A five-person IMO coordinating a seventy-three-person program only works if it refuses work that is not coordination. The pull is constant and it comes from good intentions: a workstream is short-handed, the IMO analyst understands the material, the deliverable is due. Accept that three times and the IMO is producing deliverables instead of seeing across them — which is the one thing nobody else on the program is positioned to do. The IMO's value is entirely in the view, and the view is the first thing lost when it starts doing the work.
Part II — How Planning Works

4. Rolling Wave Planning

Detail is planned to the horizon where information exists, and no further.

HorizonPlanned toWhy
Next 90 daysTask level, named owners, datedInformation is available and stable
90 days to Day 1Deliverable levelSequence known; detail depends on decisions not yet taken
Day 1 to Day 100Milestone level⚠ Substantially dependent on post-close discovery
Beyond Day 100Workstream and dependency levelPlanning it in detail now would be inventing detail
Rolling wave here is not a scheduling preference — it is the only honest response to a legally imposed information deficit. The program cannot examine member-level data before closing. That single constraint makes the identity resolution effort unknowable, and identity resolution gates the largest migration, which gates the TSA exit, which is the program's hard constraint. A detailed task-level plan for month fourteen, written in April, would be a work of fiction with a Gantt chart attached — and worse, it would invite the organization to treat those dates as commitments. The plan states its own horizon so that nobody mistakes a placeholder for a promise.

⚠ Consequence for reporting: a milestone beyond the current detailed horizon is reported as on sequence rather than on schedule, because it has a position but not yet a defensible date.

5. Cadence and Reporting

ForumFrequencyAttendeesPurpose
Workstream stand-upWeeklyPaired leads + IMO analystProgress, blockers, dependencies raised
Dependency reviewWeeklyIMO + affected leads⭐ Cross-workstream only. The meeting that exists because nobody else sees across.
Program reviewFortnightlyAll workstream leadsPlan status, risks, change requests in flight
Steering CommitteeMonthly + on callSix executivesDecisions, gate approvals, escalations, synergy
TSA service reviewMonthlyTSA Manager + providerService levels and exit readiness

5.1 Reporting principles

6. Change Control

ChangeApprover
Cost impact under $250,000, within baselineProgram Manager
Cost impact $250,000 to $1,000,000Executive Sponsor
Cost impact above $1,000,000Integration Steering Committee
Any draw on management reserveExecutive Sponsor, regardless of amount
TSA exit date, Day 1 scope, synergy targetSteering Committee
Any application or vendor disposition⚠ Steering Committee at any dollar value
Dispositions escalate on blast radius rather than on price, which is a deliberate departure from the thresholds above it. Reversing a decision to absorb a system might cost very little in the month it is taken, and invalidate nine months of interface build, a migration wave sequence and a synergy commitment already reported to the board. Approval authority follows consequence, and consequence is not always denominated in dollars.

Every change request states which constraint it protects and which it spends, against the Charter's priority order. That single field is what allows the change log to be audited against the Charter after the fact, rather than merely listed.

Part III — Standing Rules

7. Integration Principles

Pre-agreed tie-breakers. Their purpose is to resolve the decisions nobody anticipated — the ones that would otherwise be settled by whoever is most senior in the room, or most insistent, on the day.

1. Day 1 is not integration.

Day 1 means associates are paid, claims adjudicate, members can use their coverage, and regulators have their filings. Anything else is Day 100 or later. Proposals that add scope to Day 1 are refused by default.

2. Do not integrate the thing you bought.

Where the target's capability is part of the investment thesis, the burden of proof sits with consolidation, not with preservation.

3. Decide pre-close; execute post-close.

Planning is permitted and free. Execution against the target before closing is prohibited and is never worth the risk.

4. Sequencing beats effort.

Almost nothing on this program accelerates because people work harder. It accelerates because a dependency was identified earlier. Effort is spent on finding dependencies, not on compressing them.

5. Scope defers with an owner and a date, or it does not defer.

Deferred scope moves to a named backlog with a named owner. Scope that merely stops being discussed has vanished, and a closeout report that cannot account for it is describing a different program.

6. Measure with evidence, not with assertion.

Gates are passed by demonstrating something — a reconciled control total, a completed restore, a parallel cycle run. "Complete" is a status; evidence is a result.

7. The people who know how it works may not be here next year.

Knowledge transfer is a deliverable with named receivers and acceptance criteria, never a by-product of the work happening.

Principles earn their keep in the arguments nobody planned for, which is why they are agreed before the arguments start. Every one of these will eventually be invoked against someone senior who wants a reasonable thing — a small addition to Day 1, an early vendor termination, a deferral nobody has to own. At that moment, a principle agreed in April by the same Steering Committee now being asked to override it is a far stronger position than a program manager's judgment on the day. The value is not the wisdom in them; it is that they were written down before anyone knew which one they would need.

8. Register of Subsidiary Plans

This plan is a hub. The detail lives in the documents below, each with its own owner and revision cycle.

RefPlanOwnerStatus at issue
10Work Breakdown StructureC. TyrrellIn progress
11Master ScheduleC. TyrrellIn progress
12Program BudgetJ. PetrosyanIn progress
13Synergy Realization PlanJ. PetrosyanPlanned
14Resource PlanC. TyrrellIn progress
17Communications PlanA. WinterbourneIn progress
18Change & Culture PlanA. WinterbournePlanned
19Retention & Key Talent PlanD. MarchbanksIn progress
20Application Disposition MatrixS. AchebePlanned
21Vendor & Contract Disposition MatrixH. CastellowPlanned
22TSA Schedule & Exit PlanG. ThreadgillPlanned
23Data Migration & EMPI StrategyDr. A. RavindranPlanned
24Cloud Migration StrategyB. TrammellPlanned
25Integration Architecture & Interface PlanR. DelacroixPlanned
26Quality PlanW. FerridayPlanned
27Legal Entity Consolidation PlanF. UnderhillIn progress
28Risk RegisterC. Tyrrell (administers)Live
29Day 1 Readiness & Cutover RunbookR. VillanuevaPlanned
Fifteen of the eighteen plans below this one do not exist yet on the date this document is issued, and saying so is more useful than implying otherwise. An integration management plan that presents a complete set of subsidiary documents five months before closing is either describing work that has not been done or was written after the fact. The register's job at this date is to name what will exist, who owns it, and what it depends on — so that a gap is visible as a gap rather than as an absence nobody noticed.

Related artifacts: 1 — Integration Charter · 5 — Clean Team Protocol · 4 — IMO Governance Model · 10 — Work Breakdown Structure · 11 — Master Schedule · 28 — Risk Register · 44 — Change Control Log